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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Camp Santa Catalina Island ： ウィキペディア英語版 Camp Santa Catalina Island Camp Santa Catalina Island (1864), located on Santa Catalina Island, California at the isthumus, located near the west end of the island. In 1863, following the incident of the Confederate privateer, J. M. Chapman, a military reservation and harbor defenses were proposed here to keep it from being used by a hostile power. In December 1863 a camp was authorized on the Island, and the garrison commander was authorized to remove all persons on the island, unless permitted to stay by his order.〔(War of the Rebellion:..., Series I, Vol. L, In Two Parts. Part II , pp. 692. Order to Col. James F. Curtis, December 8, 1863 )〕 On December 21, 1863 General Wright proposed the island be made into an Indian reservation for the tribes the Volunteers were fighting in northwestern California, in the Humboldt Military District.〔(War of the Rebellion:..., Series I, Vol. L, In Two Parts. Part II , pp. 706. Letter from Brig. Gen. George Wright, to Adj. Gen. of the Army, Washington D. C., December 21, 1863 )〕 Company C, 4th California Infantry under Captain West, occupied Santa Catalina Island January 1, 1864, and established the camp January 2, and no new settlers were permitted on the island. The company served there until all Federal property was removed in December, 1864.〔( Records of California men in the war of the rebellion 1861 to 1867 By California. Adjutant General's Office, SACRAMENTO: State Office, J. D. Young, Supt. State Printing. 1890. pg. 595-598 )〕 The camp was abandoned after peace was made with the Indians in the northwest in August 1864 and a reservation was established there. Also the need for a port fortification receded, the danger of privateers preying on West Coast commerce or foreign intervention having faded.〔( The California State Military Museum, Historic California Posts: Camp Santa Catalina Island )〕 == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Camp Santa Catalina Island」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.